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Vancouver Citation Generator

Format a source as a numbered Vancouver reference.

Source type

Authors (leave first name empty for an organisation)

Type titles in the capitalisation your style needs (sentence case for APA, title case for MLA and Chicago).

Reference (numbered)

Smith J. The science of learning. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 2020.

In-text citation

(1)

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  4. Vancouver Citation Generator

About Vancouver Citation Generator

This Vancouver citation generator formats your source as a numbered Vancouver reference, the style common in medicine, nursing and the health sciences. It is free, needs no sign-up and runs in your browser, so nothing you enter is uploaded.

Vancouver is a numbered style. The in-text citation is a number in parentheses, in the order sources first appear, and the reference list follows the same order. The generator numbers the entries in your bibliography list in the order you add them.

Authors are written with the surname first and initials without full stops, so Jane Smith becomes Smith J. A journal reference has the year, volume, issue and pages joined in one string, for example 2022;114(3):456-470. Journal names are given as typed, so type the abbreviation your journal list or course uses, if you need one.

How to use Vancouver Citation Generator

  1. 1Choose a citation style from the list: APA 7, MLA 9, Chicago notes, Chicago author-date, Harvard, IEEE or Vancouver.
  2. 2Choose the source type: book, journal article, website, book chapter or report. The fields change to match.
  3. 3Add the authors, one name per row. For an organisation, put its name in the last-name box and leave the first name empty.
  4. 4Fill in the title, year, publisher or journal details, and any DOI or URL. Type titles in the capitalisation your style needs.
  5. 5Copy the reference or the in-text citation. The copy keeps italics when you paste into a word processor.
  6. 6Press Add to bibliography to keep the reference in a list, then copy the whole list. It is sorted by author for author-date styles and numbered in citation order for IEEE and Vancouver.

Features

  • Seven styles: APA 7th edition, MLA 9th edition, Chicago 17th (notes and bibliography), Chicago 17th (author-date), Harvard, IEEE and Vancouver.
  • Five source types: book, journal article, website, book chapter and report.
  • The reference list entry and the in-text citation, both ready to copy, with an optional page number for the in-text form.
  • Copy with italics preserved, so a book or journal title stays italic when pasted into Word or Google Docs.
  • Several authors, group authors and editors, with the style rules for joining and shortening them.
  • A bibliography list that sorts alphabetically for author-date styles and numbers entries in order for IEEE and Vancouver, with a one-click copy of the whole list.
  • The bibliography is saved in this browser, so it is there when you come back on the same device. It is never sent anywhere.
  • DOI and URL fields, an accessed date for websites, edition, volume, issue and page ranges.

Worked examples

  • Book → gives Reference: Kahneman D. Thinking, fast and slow. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux; 2011. In text: (1)

  • Journal article with a DOI → gives Reference: Smith J, Uddin R. Sleep and exam performance in first-year students. Journal of Educational Psychology. 2022;114(3):456-470. doi:10.1037/edu0000123 In text: (1)

  • Website with an accessed date → gives Reference: World Health Organization. Physical activity [Internet]. 2022 [cited 2026 Oct 20]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity In text: (1)

Privacy: how it works

  • The details you type are formatted by code in your browser tab and are never sent to Ulkaa or anyone else. The bibliography list is saved in your own browser storage on this device, and you can clear it with the Clear list button.

Tips

  • Copy details from the source itself, such as the title page of a book or the first page of an article, and not from a search result snippet.
  • Type the DOI without the web address in front of it. The generator adds the correct prefix for the style.
  • For a source with no author, leave the author rows empty. Check the result against your style, because the rule for the title position differs between styles.
  • Add each source to the bibliography as you go, then copy the whole list at the end.

Frequently asked questions

Is it really free?

Yes. There is no price, no trial and no credit card. Ulkaa Tool does the work with your own device, so there is no server bill to pass on to you.

Do I need an account?

No. There is no sign-up and no login. Open the page and use it. An Ulkaa account is not needed for anything on this tool.

Does it run in my browser?

Yes. Your source details are processed by code running in your browser tab, on your own device.

Is my data uploaded?

No. Your source details are never sent to Ulkaa or to anyone else. You can check this yourself by watching the Network tab in your browser developer tools while you use the tool.

How are Vancouver references ordered?

In the order they are first cited in the text, not alphabetically.

Does the generator abbreviate journal names?

No. It uses the journal name as you type it, so type the abbreviation your style requires.

More Citation Generator pages

  • Citation GeneratorType the details of a source and copy a formatted reference and in-text citation in seven styles.
  • APA 7 Citation GeneratorFormat a source in APA 7th edition.
  • MLA 9 Citation GeneratorFormat a source in MLA 9th edition.
  • Chicago 17 Citation GeneratorFormat a source in Chicago 17th edition, notes or author-date.
  • Harvard Referencing GeneratorFormat a source in Harvard style.
  • IEEE Citation GeneratorFormat a source as a numbered IEEE reference.
  • APA 7 Website Citation GeneratorCite a web page in APA 7th edition.
  • MLA 9 Website Citation GeneratorCite a web page in MLA 9th edition.
  • APA 7 Book Citation GeneratorCite a book in APA 7th edition.
  • APA 7 Journal Article Citation GeneratorCite a journal article in APA 7th edition, with the DOI as a link.

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What is Ulkaa Tool?

Ulkaa Tool is a free collection of fast, privacy-friendly online tools from Ulkaa Network. Calculate your GPA and CGPA, edit rich text, count words and characters, replace text and more — all in your browser.

Every tool runs entirely in your browser — no sign-up, and your data never leaves your device.

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